A Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy homes just several yards from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. One six-foot-tall wall physically separates the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from government figures shows the extent of inequality can run, at times across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a barrier. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of councils now have a locality classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
The spread of poverty has led to a significant increase in the quantity of places where disadvantaged and well-off residents end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly apparent. The barrier is much more than a metaphorical division; it creates tangible problems for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Reaching key services like supermarkets, educational facilities and care homes is made more difficult.
- The site can attract antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and related problems.
“You try to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one local, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Amidst Challenges
Within a local community centre, workers stress that need transcends postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an typical three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where prosperity and need are frequently uncomfortably close neighbours.